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Difference between Republic and Democracy

Difference between Republic and Democracy

If you want to know about Republic and democracy and want to know the difference between both then stay tuned in our article. We will explain the key points in our article.

Republic is the term comes from Latin words “res publica”, which means “the people’s thing” on the other hand, democracy comes from the Greek word “demos kratos” and means “rule of the people”. Democracy is people’s system whereas republic is the form of government in which people decide their representative to represent them on their behalf.

Now let’s have a look at the definition of democracy and republic individually.

Republic

Republic is the state in which power is in the hand of people and their elected representatives. Republic is a form of government in which country is considered the public matter. Sovereignty rests with the people. Once elected, the representatives can exercise their powers but have to respect the limitations set out in the national Constitutions. The Republic is also known as Representative Democracy.

Republic is the rule of law to prevail and Republic minorities are protected by provisions contained in the Constitution. The two common types of the republic are the Federal Republic and the Centralized Republic.

Democracy

Democracy is people’s system. Democracy refers to the system of public, that is, a political system dominating the citizens of the country. Under this system, the general public possesses a certain degree of power and authority and participates in the state’s decision-making process.

There are generally two types of democracy that are the first one direct democracy and representative democracy. Direct democracy is where the people rule the country themselves and representative democracy is where the people want a representative to rule the country for them.

After a good knowledge of republic and democracy, you should also learn the difference between them. Have a look.

Power held by

In the republic, the individual citizen is in the power and in democracy, the population as a whole has the power to rule.

Rule

In the Republic, the rule is by law and under democracy, the rule is by the majority.

Origin

The origin of the term republic is from Latin and democracy comes from Greek.

Revenue through

In the Republic, revenue is through legitimate taxes and fees while in the democracy the revenue is through illegitimate taxes, fees, fines, and licenses.