If you are interested in collecting knowledge about types of Diabetes, you are at the correct place where you can compare the two types easily here in our article.
There are two types of diabetes type 1 and type 2. Both types of diabetes are chronic diseases that affect the way your body regulates blood sugar or glucose. People with type 1 diabetes don’t produce insulin whereas people with type 2 diabetes don’t respond to insulin as well as they should and later in the disease often don’t make enough insulin.
For a better understanding, it is necessary to have a closer look at the types of diabetes individually.
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is also known as insulin-dependent diabetes. Type 1 is usually diagnosed in childhood. Risk factors for type 1 diabetes include heredity, age, geography, and genetics. This type can’t be prevented. Treatment for type 1 diabetes involves taking insulin, which needs to be injected through the skin into the fatty tissue below.
Type 1diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system starts to make antibodies that are targeted directly at the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas.
Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is also known as adult-onset diabetes. With Type 2 diabetes, the pancreas usually produces some insulin but either the amount produced is not enough for the body’s needs, or the body’s cells are resistant to it. Type 2 diabetes tends to progress, and diabetes medications are often needed.
It is a progressive disease also it is much more common than type 1 diabetes. Some people with type 2 diabetes have no symptoms at all and don’t discover their condition until complications develop.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ODThSnURGL0
Let’s discuss the differences between Type 1 Diabetes and Type 2 Diabetes.
Meaning
Type 1 Diabetes is an autoimmune disease, in which body’s immune system attacks and destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, which are responsible for making insulin whereas, in Type 2 diabetes, the body is not able to make or use the insulin up to the mark or requirement.
Age
Type 1 is usually diagnosed in childhood while type 2 is usually diagnosed at the age of 40 or above.
Prevention
Type 1 Diabetes cannot be prevented while type 2 can be delayed or prevented by maintaining the proper balance diet, sensible eating and exercising regularly.
Common physical attributes found
People suffering from type 1 diabetes are mostly normal or thin while people with type 2 diabetes are mostly overweight and obese.
Insulin
The body makes too little or no insulin in type 1 and in type 2 body can make insulin but unable to use it properly.